paper
Infection Control and Hospital Epidemiology2024doi:10.1017/ice.2023.245

Longitudinal trends in 30-day mortality attributable to SARS-CoV-2 among vaccinated and unvaccinated US veteran patients.

Caitlin A. Trottier, Jennifer La, Lucy Li, Nathanael R. Fillmore, Paul A. Monach, Shira Doron, Westyn Branch-Elliman

Equal first authorship · Equal senior authorship

Summary

The proportion of deaths directly attributable to COVID-19 among patients who died within 30 days of a positive test declined significantly from over 70% to less than 50% between August 2021 and March 2023. This downward trend was similar for both vaccinated and unvaccinated veterans, suggesting that increased population immunity and improved therapeutics reduced the relative impact of the virus on mortality across both groups.

Key result

The proportion of deaths attributable to COVID-19 among veterans who died within 30 days of a positive SARS-CoV-2 test decreased from over 70% to less than 50% between August 2021 and March 2023, with similar trends observed in both vaccinated and unvaccinated cohorts.

Key figure

Key figure from Longitudinal trends in 30-day mortality attributable to SARS-CoV-2 among vaccinated and unvaccinated US veteran patients.